Project details

Approach: Analytics of particle size distributions and grinding circuit sensors to derive an on-line model for optimisation.

In mining operations, ensuring operational stability of the grinding mills is crucial. Significant savings can be achieved if mills operate constantly at their optimum capacity (3). This is achieved through in-line sensing and automatic control of several operating parameters, such as mill loading and rotational speed, solids and water feed rates, power consumption, particle size, etc (4), (5). Early detection of malfunctioning can be achieved by vibration sensors mounted on the hydrocyclones at the product discharge, which ultimately controls the product particle size (1).

This HDR project integrates real-time data collected by a set of circuit sensors and will derive an on-line model for optimising the grinding mill throughput within particle size and mineralogical constraints.

Predictive grinding circuit models are being built from these sensor inputs and new optimisation methods based on sensor inputs to optimise the milling process are being developed. Optimisation methods that are being used and developed in this context include evolutionary algorithms and other bio-inspired optimisation approaches (2) which have successfully been applied to a wide range of optimisation and engineering problems.

Researcher

Zahra Ghasemi

Location

University of Adelaide

Key Contacts

Principal Supervisor:
Dr Lei Chen

Email:
lei.chen@adelaide.edu.au

Ph: +61 08 8313 5469

Co-supervisors:
Professor Frank Neumann
Adjunct Associate Professor Max Zanin
Professor Chris Aldrich
Dr Richmond Asamoah

Supervisor Profile

Publications

Ghasemi, Z., Neumann, F., Zanin, M., Karageorgos, J., Chen, L. 2024. A comparative study of prediction methods for semi-autogenous grinding mill throughput. Minerals Engineering, 205, 108458. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2023.108458

Ghasemi, Z., Akbarzadeh Khorshidi, H., Aickelin, U. 2022. Multi-objective Semi-supervised clustering for finding predictive clusters. Journal of Expert Systems with Applications, 195, 116551. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2022.116551

References

(1) Bowers S.V., Bassett T.S., Banerjee T., Schaffer, M. and Nower D.L. (2016) Patent WO2016051275A2: Monitoring and controlling hydrocyclones using vibration data. Downloaded from: https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2016051275A2/en.
(2) E. Eiben, James E. Smith (2015): Introduction to Evolutionary Computing, Second Edition. Natural Computing Series, Springer, ISBN 978-3-662-44873-1, pp. 1-258
(3) Fuerstenau D.W. and Abouzeid A.-Z.M. (2002). The energy efficiency of ball milling in comminution. International Journal of Mineral Processing, 67, 161-185.
(4) Gugel K.S. and Moon, R.M. (2007). Automated mill control using vibration signal processing. 2007 IEEE Cement Industry Technical Conference Record. Charleston, USA: IEEE.
(5) Gugel, K., Palacios, G., Ramirez, J. and Parra, M. (2003). Improving ball mill control with modern tools based on digital signal processing technology. Cement Industry Technical Conference, Dallas, USA: IEEE.
(6) Pontt, J. (2004). MONSAG: A new monitoring system for measuring the load filling of a SAG mill. Minerals Engineering, 17, 1143–1148.

Industry Partners